Settling new pets

Well you’ve received your much wanted pet and now it’s time to help it settle into its new home.

Different pets have different needs, but all require love, calm and time. The main thing to focus on is ensuring your new pet is given enough time to work out his or her new surroundings, while also making sure your existing pets are given plenty of attention so they don’t associate the new arrival with being ignored!

Here we’ll focus on settling some of the more nervous types – rabbits and guinea pigs.

In the wild, these animals are often preyed upon, so keep in mind that their natural instinct is to run (or hop) away. They need to trust you before you will really be able to cuddle them.

Start gently with these flighty animals. Try not to handle them in the first day or so while they get used to their surroundings.

Make sure they have a secure cage with a covered area where they can hide in if they feel the need. Place the cage in an area where they can observe the comings and goings of the household. Even as they gain confidence and start to roam, their cage should be their sanctuary, and always accessible.

Leave them in the cage for the first day or so and talk quietly and reassuringly to them so they get used to your voice. Also, give them some time where you pay no attention. Just let them think they are safe and secure and not under constant observation.

If they appear curious and come up to the side of the cage, you may offer a small treat or a little pat.
After a day or so, you can start to get your new pet used to handling.

Approach them slowly so they don’t startle. Let them see your hands and allow them to sniff. Gently stroke them, while talking to them and, as they gain confidence, move towards picking them up.

Smooth, gentle movements will help stop your pet being suddenly frightened. Getting down on the floor can also be a good idea, so as not to appear too dominating.

Some may respond to being held firmly and close to you while others may prefer to be held loosely on your lap, or to be stroked while sitting on the chair beside you.

As your pet becomes more confident it important to handle the animal often so that they become socialised. While the amount of handling will depend on what suits the animal’s nature regular fondling will help maintain their confidence and trust.

To deal with all that fur, see the separate article: The chewing pet.